維他命礦物質吃太少 9成9國人隱性飢餓
<span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica, Verdana, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 18px; line-height: 27px;">世界衛生組織(WHO)將日常飲食缺乏維他命與礦物質定義為「隱性飢餓」,國內一項最新調查顯示,7成台灣成人自認飲食均衡,卻有高達99%成人每周攝取的營養未達衛福部建議的6大類飲食指南標準,完全不知已身陷隱性飢餓威脅。</span><br style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica, Verdana, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 18px; line-height: 27px;" />
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<span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica, Verdana, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 18px; line-height: 27px;">國外研究顯示,約7.3%的全球性疾病是因微量營養素缺乏所引起,當飲食中攝取的微量營養素不夠,便可能會開始出現感冒不易康復、身體疲倦等日常症狀。</span>
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<span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica, Verdana, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 18px; line-height: 27px;">根據國內最新「飲食認知/行為調查」,台灣成人食物種類攝取達衛福部標準的比例排名依序為:豆蛋魚肉類(59%)、全榖根莖類(38%)、油脂類(32%)、蔬菜類(21%)、乳品類(14%)、水果類(12%)。</span><br style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica, Verdana, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 18px; line-height: 27px;" />
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<span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica, Verdana, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 18px; line-height: 27px;">值得注意的是,在上述排名墊底的蔬菜類與水果類中,近5成蔬菜類攝取量連建議的一半都不到,水果類更高達6成未達建議量,每天吃水果的人不到3成,缺乏狀況嚴重。</span><br style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica, Verdana, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 18px; line-height: 27px;" />
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<span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica, Verdana, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 18px; line-height: 27px;">營養師指出,65%成人認為每天盡量吃到1份蔬果即可達營養均衡,也有39%認為外食盡量搭配燙青菜、沙拉便可達標,但蔬果1份的份量遠不及每日所需。</span><br style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica, Verdana, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 18px; line-height: 27px;" />
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<span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica, Verdana, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 18px; line-height: 27px;">營養師建議,解決隱性飢餓,最根本應從日常飲食的多元、足量做起,除應均衡攝取蔬菜、水果、全穀根莖、豆魚肉蛋、乳品、堅果油脂等6大類食物,必要時也可補充綜合維他命。(邱俊吉/台北報導)</span>